---
title: Síntomas del Paludismo [Symptoms of Malaria]
url: https://propagandaarchive.org/collection/us-health-sintomas-del-paludismo-nicaragua-1943/
description: A health poster lists the symptoms of malaria with small drawings of a shivering man, a gaunt man, two women in an embrace.
section: Collection
---

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3. Síntomas del Paludismo [Symptoms of Malaria]

**Content note:** Health poster in Spanish with drawings of people in a caricatured style and a nude child. This object is shown as it was published. [Why](https://propagandaarchive.org/about/#as-it-was)

[![Síntomas del Paludismo \[Symptoms of Malaria\], 1943 US poster: A health poster lists the symptoms of malaria with small](https://propagandaarchive.org/collection/images/us-health-sintomas-del-paludismo-nicaragua-1943.jpg)](https://propagandaarchive.org/collection/images/us-health-sintomas-del-paludismo-nicaragua-1943.jpg)

# Síntomas del Paludismo [Symptoms of Malaria]

A health poster lists the symptoms of malaria with small drawings of a shivering man, a gaunt man, two women in an embrace, a swollen-bellied child outside a hut and a man refusing food, ending in a funeral procession carrying a coffin beside the word MUERTE in heavy type. The sequence runs from symptoms to death in one reading path, which is the fear appeal.

## Propaganda techniques used in this poster

[Fear appeal](https://propagandaarchive.org/techniques/fear-appeal/)

## Text on the object

Original (Spanish) · read from the image, not independently checked

```
SERVICIO COOPERATIVO INTER-
AMERICANO DE SALUD PUBLICA.
DIRECCION GENERAL DE SANIDAD.
NICARAGUA. A.C.

SÍNTOMAS
DEL PALUDISMO

frio y calentura.
pérdida
de
peso.
debilidad
y anemia.
pérdida del apetito
y vómitos.
hinchazón
del bazo

RESULTADO MUERTE

[signature:] AUGUSTO 1943

☆ U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1943—O—538317
```

English translation (machine translation by Claude, not verified by a fluent reader)

```
INTER-AMERICAN COOPERATIVE SERVICE OF PUBLIC HEALTH. GENERAL DIRECTORATE OF HEALTH. NICARAGUA. A.C.

SYMPTOMS
OF MALARIA

chills and fever.
loss
of
weight.
weakness
and anemia.
loss of appetite
and vomiting.
swelling
of the spleen

RESULT: DEATH

[signature:] AUGUSTO 1943

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1943
```

[← Se Puede Curar de Paludismo y Proteger a su Familia \[Malaria Can Be Cured and Your Family Protected\]](https://propagandaarchive.org/collection/us-health-se-puede-curar-paludismo-nicaragua-1943/) [El Paludismo \[Malaria\] (Nicaragua health poster) →](https://propagandaarchive.org/collection/us-nicaragua-el-paludismo-1943/)

## More propaganda examples that use the same techniques

- [Miniature of Pope Urban II at the Council of Clermont, Les Passages d'outremer (BnF Fr. 5594, fol. 19r)](https://propagandaarchive.org/collection/passages-doutremer-council-of-clermont-colombe-1474/) (France · 1474 · Testimonial, Fear appeal). Content note: Medieval religious imagery and a French text describing alleged killings and captivity of eastern Christians, as used to argue for the First Crusade; the text is shown as written.
- [Anacoana fut pendue sans raison (engraving in Le miroir de la cruelle et horrible tyrannie espagnole)](https://propagandaarchive.org/collection/anacoana-hanged-miroir-tyrannie-espagnole-1620/) (Dutch Republic · 1620 · Fear appeal, Name-calling). Content note: Engraving of a hanged, bare-breasted Taino woman, burning huts and people being killed by Spanish soldiers.
- [Der Warner (broadsheet lampoon on the Jesuits after Breitenfeld and Rain)](https://propagandaarchive.org/collection/der-warner-anti-jesuit-broadsheet-1632/) (Holy Roman Empire · 1632 · Scapegoating, Fear appeal)
- [Sans-Culottes, feeding Europe with the Bread of Liberty (James Gillray)](https://propagandaarchive.org/collection/sans-culottes-bread-of-liberty-gillray-1793/) (Kingdom of Great Britain · Jan 12, 1793 · Fear appeal, Name-calling)
- [Proclamation de Sonthonax en créole, Cap-Français (Proclamation of Commissioner Sonthonax in Creole)](https://propagandaarchive.org/collection/sonthonax-proclamation-creole-1793/) (France · Aug 29, 1793 · Fear appeal, Scapegoating). Content note: Colonial-era proclamation on slavery and emancipation in Saint-Domingue; speaks of slaves, whips and 'Nègues' in period terms.
- [Gazette of the United States, "The Jeffersoniad" no. VIII, 14 August 1800](https://propagandaarchive.org/collection/gazette-us-jeffersoniad-1800/) (United States · Aug 14, 1800 · Name-calling, Fear appeal)
- [Tyrants Prostrate, Liberty Triumphant (pro-Polk cartoon on Dorr), 1844](https://propagandaarchive.org/collection/tyrants-prostrate-liberty-triumphant-polk-1844/) (United States · 1844 · Name-calling, Fear appeal). Content note: Speech balloons contain anti-Catholic and nativist wording ('the ruins of Popery') in the mouths of the Whig figures, written by a Democratic cartoonist and shown unaltered.
- [Brolej Žemajčiaj! (Brothers Samogitians!): hand-painted broken-cross poster](https://propagandaarchive.org/collection/brolej-zemajciaj-broken-cross-1862/) (Russian Empire · 1862 · Fear appeal, Transfer)
