Illustration: an interwar radio-and-newsreel intelligence collage with a 1930s map of Europe and propaganda poster proofs.

When Africa Awakes:The “Inside Story” of the Stirrings and Strivings of the New Negro in the Western World

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Content note: An American book of 1920 that uses the racial terms of its day and describes lynching, the East St. Louis riot of 1917 and other racial violence. Shown as printed. This object is shown as it was published. Why

Hubert H. Harrison, a West Indian-born organiser and writer in New York, collected his own articles, speeches and petitions from the Liberty League and the Negro World in this 1920 book. It sets out his case for a race-conscious politics and his account of the New Negro movement, including how he introduced Marcus Garvey to Harlem audiences. The author wrote it as a private organiser, not for a government.

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Provenance and rights

Edition
When Africa Awakes: The "Inside Story" of the Stirrings and Strivings of the New Negro in the Western World. New York: The Porro Press, 1920. Text from Project Gutenberg ebook #69712, derived from HathiTrust page images (Columbia, Chicago and Iowa copies).
Text source
Project Gutenberg, ebook #69712
Text basis
Transcription by Neal Caren from HathiTrust page images. The file's transcriber's note says obvious typographical errors were corrected after comparison with other occurrences and listed each change; the wording here is that corrected text.
Rights
Published in New York in 1920 by the Porro Press, so in the public domain in the United States; Project Gutenberg records the original publication and marks it public domain in the USA. Harrison died in 1927. Checked October 2, 2026.
Changes made
Project Gutenberg's licence header and footer, the title page, dedication, portrait marker, contents list and the transcriber's note are not included. Line wraps rejoined; chapter headings set as number and title. The closing poem is set with its line breaks. The author's own footnotes stay where Gutenberg places them. Wording, spelling and punctuation are Gutenberg's corrected text.
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911f3aa11b577d2f… (SHA-256 of the download this text was made from)