"La Constitución ha muerto" protest at El Hijo del Ahuizote (1903)

"La Constitución ha muerto" protest at El Hijo del Ahuizote (1903)

Sepia photograph of a two-storey building front under a signboard reading 'El Hijo del Ahuizote': a black-draped placard 'La Constitución ha muerto....' hangs between the windows in a wreath, black bows and wreaths hang either side, tricolour bunting is draped over the balconies, and about a dozen men look out from the windows. The tell is the staged funeral: mourning insignia and the national colours are laid over the office front to declare the constitution dead.

Date
1903
Period
Pre-1914
Made by
El Hijo del Ahuizote (Mexico City opposition weekly)
Region
Latin America
Country
Mexico
Medium
Photograph
Issuer type
Media
Regime
Diaz Government
Leader
Porfirio Diaz
Audience
Domestic public
Purpose
Persuade or win support
Themes
Elections and party politics, Media and information
Techniques
Transfer
Source
Identified Openly sourced: the speaker is who they say they are
Source
Wikimedia Commons (credit: latinamericanstudies.org), retrieved September 29, 2026
Rights
Public domain (photograph of 1903, unknown author; Commons: PD-old, no restrictions flagged)
Unknown photographer, protest at the offices of El Hijo del Ahuizote, Mexico City, 1903; via Wikimedia Commons (credit: latinamericanstudies.org).

Text on the object

Original (Spanish) · read from the image, not independently checked

EL HIJO DEL AHUIZOTE [signboard]
LA CONSTITUCION HA MUERTO.... [placard in the black-draped wreath]

English translation (machine translation by Claude, not verified by a fluent reader)

THE SON OF THE AHUIZOTE [signboard]
THE CONSTITUTION IS DEAD.... [placard in the black-draped wreath]

'Ahuizote' is a Nahuatl-derived word, the name of a legendary water creature that is also used in Mexican Spanish for a nuisance. The placard is small in the 960-pixel rendering but legible. Translation is by Claude and unverified by a fluent reader.