滿洲中央銀行百圓 (Central Bank of Manchukuo, 100 yuan note, 1944)

滿洲中央銀行百圓 (Central Bank of Manchukuo, 100 yuan note, 1944)

Obverse of a 100-yuan note of a state set up under Japanese military occupation: an elderly bearded man in scholar's dress with a topknot (the Commons category identifies Confucius) at right, a tiered pavilion building among trees at left, dragons coiling in the corner panels and a flower-shaped seal at top centre, under the bank's name in large characters. The tell is the borrowed authority: a classical sage's portrait takes the place a ruler's or founder's portrait would occupy on a note, so the new state's money carries the moral prestige of an older tradition.

Date
1944
Made by
Central Bank of Manchukuo, Manchukuo government
Region
East Asia
Country
Manchukuo
Issuer type
State
Purpose
Reassure
Techniques
Transfer
Source
Identified Openly sourced: the speaker is who they say they are
Source
Wikimedia Commons, retrieved October 2, 2026
Rights
Public domain (PD China: organisational work, term expired before 1 Jan 1996; Commons: not copyrighted)
Scan by Wikimedia Commons user MChew of a 1944 Central Bank of Manchukuo note; Commons: Public domain

Text on the object

Original (Chinese) · read from the image, not independently checked

[top, arc:] 滿洲中央銀行
[centre:] 百圓
[two lower panels:] 100 YUAN
[corner panels, rotated:] 百圓
[serial, red:] 0906337   35
[two red seals:] [illegible]
[small line at foot:] [illegible]

English translation (machine translation by Claude, not verified by a fluent reader)

[top, arc:] Central Bank of Manchukuo
[centre:] One hundred yuan
[two lower panels:] 100 YUAN
[corner panels, rotated:] One hundred yuan
[serial, red:] 0906337   35
[two red seals:] [illegible]
[small line at foot:] [illegible]

Machine reading of a 960 px scan. The foot line and seals could not be read.