Mayakovsky, Советская азбука (Soviet Alphabet), letter Б (Moscow, 1919)

Mayakovsky, Советская азбука (Soviet Alphabet), letter Б (Moscow, 1919)

Page for the letter Б in a rhymed picture alphabet for children. A lanky figure in a top hat and tails, whose body forms the initial letter, bolts away beside the verse "The Bolsheviks look for bourgeois. The bourgeois race off a thousand versts." A class label, "bourgeois", is attached to a comic fleeing figure, and the rhyme supplies the verdict.

Date
1919
Period
Interwar
Made by
Vladimir Mayakovsky (text and drawings), Moscow
Region
Eastern Europe and Eurasia
Country
Soviet Russia
Medium
Books and pamphlets
Issuer type
Individual
Regime
Soviet Russia
Leader
Vladimir Lenin
Audience
Domestic public
Purpose
Demonize
Themes
War and the military, Labor
Event
Russian Civil War
Techniques
Name-calling
Source
Identified Openly sourced: the speaker is who they say they are
Source
Wikimedia Commons (scan credited to raruss.ru), retrieved September 29, 2026
Rights
Public domain (published 1919; author died 1930, term expired; Commons: PD-old-70-expired)
Vladimir Mayakovsky, Советская азбука (Moscow, 1919), via Wikimedia Commons (public domain)

Text on the object

Original (Russian) · read from the image, not independently checked

[Б]ОЛЬШЕВИКИ
БУРЖУЕВ ИЩУТ.
[Б]УРЖУИ МЧАТСЯ
ВЕРСТ ЗА ТЫЩУ.

English translation (machine translation by Claude, not verified by a fluent reader)

The Bolsheviks
look for bourgeois.
The bourgeois race off
a thousand versts away.

The initial Б of the first and third lines is drawn as, or hidden behind, the running figure, so the printed words start at ОЛЬШЕВИКИ and УРЖУИ; the missing letter is supplied in square brackets from the verse's known text.