1904 Meiji Japan Navy: Seventy-Seven Brave Soldiers Decide to Die

1904 Meiji Japan Navy: Seventy-Seven Brave Soldiers Decide to Die

A commemorative print titled '1904 Meiji Japan Navy: Seventy-Seven Brave Soldiers Decide to Die' depicts the volunteer crews of Japan's Port Arthur blockship operation caught in searchlights, rowing toward the harbor mouth they scuttled ships to close. The title frames a costly, largely unsuccessful naval operation as unambiguous heroism, folding the operation's actual results into a single virtue word.

Date
1904
Period
Pre-1914
Made by
Empire of Japan (Russo-Japanese War home-front print); artist Kuroki Hannosuke
Region
East Asia
Country
Empire of Japan
Medium
Print
Issuer type
State
Regime
Meiji Japan
Leader
Katsura Taro
Audience
Domestic public
Purpose
Commemorate
Theme
War and the military
Event
Russo Japanese War
Techniques
Glittering generalities
Source
Identified Openly sourced: the speaker is who they say they are
Source
Wikimedia Commons, retrieved September 28, 2026
Rights
Public domain (per Wikimedia Commons)
Library of Congress Catalog: https://lccn.loc.gov/2009631611 Image download: https://cdn.loc.gov/service/pnp/jpd/02500/02525v.jpg Original url: https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2009631611/

Text on the object

Original (Multiple) · read from the image, not independently checked

大日本海軍決死隊七十七勇士旅順口閉塞之光景
二月廿四日

勅語
[illegible — dense vertical text in the boxed inset]

日露戦役大殺絶紀念画 第六号
[illegible — smaller vertical text beneath the series title, right edge]

[illegible — publisher's imprint, bottom left]

1904 Meiji Japan Navy seventy seven brave soldiers decide die coorpony get in the transportation ships and themself sink is picture stoppaged Port Ryojun

English translation (machine translation by Claude, not verified by a fluent reader)

Great Imperial Japan Navy Death-Defying Squad of Seventy-Seven Brave Soldiers: The Scene of the Blockading of the Port Arthur Harbor Mouth
February 24

Imperial Rescript
[illegible]

Russo-Japanese War Great Battle Commemorative Picture, No. 6
[illegible]

[illegible]

(The final line is the print's own English-language caption, already in English and reproduced above exactly as printed on the object, unedited.)

This is a photograph/scan of a woodblock or lithograph print with dense vertical Japanese text (an imperial-rescript inset and series/publisher information) too small to read reliably at this resolution; only the large title, the date, and the print's own garbled English caption at the bottom are transcribed with confidence. The 'Multiple' language reflects the print's mix of Japanese text and an English caption printed on the same sheet.