Anonymous Cantonese placard warning sedan-chair bearers not to carry Alice Roosevelt (Canton, 1905 boycott)

Anonymous Cantonese placard warning sedan-chair bearers not to carry Alice Roosevelt (Canton, 1905 boycott)

A yellow placard printed in Cantonese with a woodcut-style sedan chair carried by four bearers, above a large bottom line that names the chair and a curse on the bearers' sons. The tell: the ask (do not carry her) is enforced by a threatened harm to the bearers' families, put in the local vernacular for the men who would be doing the work.

Date
1905
Period
Pre-1914
Made by
Anonymous, posted in Canton streets during the 1905 boycott of American goods (no sponsor named on the placard)
Region
East Asia
Country
Qing China
Medium
Poster
Issuer type
Movement
Regime
Qing Dynasty
Leader
Guangxu Emperor
Audience
Domestic public
Purpose
Mobilize or secure compliance
Themes
Labor, Migration
Event
1905 Anti American Boycott
Techniques
Fear appeal
Source
Identified Openly sourced: the speaker is who they say they are
Source
Wikimedia Commons (as reproduced in a Smithsonian Freer|Sackler essay on the 1905 Taft mission to Asia in Guangzhou), retrieved September 29, 2026
Rights
Public domain (anonymous 1905 work; Commons PD-anon-expired)
Anonymous, Canton, 1905; via Wikimedia Commons (Commons cites asia.si.edu, Smithsonian Freer|Sackler essay on the 1905 Taft mission).

Text on the object

Original (Chinese (Cantonese, written characters)) · read from the image, not independently checked

[Body text, columns right to left, each column top to bottom; column order and some characters uncertain:]
醜 醜 美 (isolated large characters at the right edge)
作我啲係狗
日佢就來我埠
探聽我啲人心
唔够 千祈唔
樓佢亜啲啞
果你重抬
哩隻家爛豆就

[Bottom line, large characters, as printed left to right:] 人 美 抬 仔 癱[?]

English translation (machine translation by Claude, not verified by a fluent reader)

No continuous translation: the reading order of the body columns is uncertain. Fragments that can be read: 'the day she comes to our port' (日佢就來我埠); 'sound out the mood of our people' (探聽我啲人心); 'if you still carry [her]' (果你重抬). The bottom line, if read right to left, would be roughly 'paralysed sons [for those who] carry the American beauty' (癱仔抬美人), which matches the documented use as a threat to chair-bearers; the last character of that line is uncertain.

Read from a 500 px reproduction. Characters are in colloquial Cantonese forms (for example 啲, 佢, 係) and one or two glyphs (the second of 樓佢亜啲啞 and the last of the bottom line) are best guesses. Translation of fragments is FRAME's own, machine-assisted and not verified by a fluent reader.