Content note: Japanese wartime leaflet for Australian troops with a suggestive scene and a sexual-rivalry caricature, shown as issued. This object is shown as it was published. Why

Japanese leaflet in English, "Australia Screams", 1942 Japan leaflet: Colour cartoon leaflet headed 'AUSTRALIA SCREAMS'.

Japanese leaflet in English, "Australia Screams" (Pacific, c. 1942)

Colour cartoon leaflet headed 'AUSTRALIA SCREAMS'. An Australian soldier in a slouch hat, bandaged and holding a bayonet, stands on a map piece labelled NEW GUINEA and asks what the scream was; on the map piece AUSTRALIA a U.S. officer carries a woman and tells her to calm down, 'He'll be on the next casualty list. No worry'. The tell: it casts the American, not the enemy, as the Australian's rival at home and treats his death as a convenience, in a cartoon with no issuer named.

Propaganda techniques used in this leaflet

Date
1942
Made by
Empire of Japan (Japanese military psychological-warfare leaflet; no issuer named on the leaflet)

Full record

Region, Country, Medium, Issuer type, Regime, Leader, Audience, Purpose, Theme, Event, Source, Rights
Region
East Asia
Medium
Leaflet
Issuer type
Military
Regime
Showa Japan
Leader
Hideki Tojo
Audience
Enemy forces
Purpose
Persuade or win support
Theme
War and the military
Event
World War II
Source
Unidentified Source blurred: contractors, cutouts, buried disclosure
Source
Wikimedia Commons, retrieved October 11, 2026
Rights
Openly licensed (CC BY 2.0, per Wikimedia Commons; Marine Corps Archives and Special Collections)
Japanese propaganda, circa 1942, Propaganda Collection (COLL/3541), Marine Corps Archives and Special Collections, Quantico, via Flickr and Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Text on the object

Original (English) · read from the image, not independently checked

Original (English) · read from the image, not independently checked

AUSTRALIA SCREAMS

The Aussie: "What was that scream. Something up?"

The Yank: "Sh..sh.. Quiet, girlie. Calm yourself He'll be on the next casualty list. No worry"

NEW GUINEA
AUSTRALIA

Read from the 1280 px rendering; the hand lettering is clear. Punctuation follows the print, including the missing full stop after 'yourself'.