Forensic Research Archive of Manipulation and Exploitation
By Land, Sea and Air - The Allies Are Hitting Back, 1939 UK poster: A column of uniformed soldiers stands before the flags

By Land, Sea and Air - The Allies Are Hitting Back

A column of uniformed soldiers stands before the flags of the Allied nations, framed by photographs of gunners, a warship, landing troops, bomb loading and aircraft production, under 'By Land, Sea and Air - The Allies Are Hitting Back'. The tell for transfer is the national flags and massed figures doing the persuading; for bandwagon, the many-nation line-up stands in for evidence of progress.

Propaganda techniques used in this poster

TransferBandwagon
Date
1939
Period
Second World War
Made by
Printer W. R. Royle & Son Ltd., England (no issuing body printed)
Region
Western and Central Europe
Country
United Kingdom
Medium
Poster
Issuer type
State
Regime
Churchill Government
Leader
Winston Churchill
Audience
Mixed
Purpose
Persuade or win support
Theme
War and the military
Event
World War II
Regime
Churchill wartime government
Leader
Winston Churchill
Source
Unidentified Source blurred: contractors, cutouts, buried disclosure
Source
U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, Record Group 44, World War II Foreign Posters, retrieved October 3, 2026
Rights
Held by NARA, Unrestricted; UK origin, printed 1939-1945; hosted by owner decision
W. R. Royle & Son Ltd., printer; issuer not stated. National Archives and Records Administration, 44-PF-123a.

Text on the object

Original (English) · read from the image, not independently checked

By Land, Sea and Air
THE ALLIES ARE HITTING BACK

[imprint:] Printed in England by W. R. Royle & Son Ltd.  51-9769

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